TR2026-057

GRAM: Generalization in Deep RL with a Robust Adaptation Module


    •  Queeney, J., Cai, X., Schperberg, A., Corcodel, R., Benosman, M., How, J., "GRAM: Generalization in Deep RL with a Robust Adaptation Module", IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters (RA-L), May 2026.
      BibTeX TR2026-057 PDF
      • @article{Queeney2026may,
      • author = {Queeney, James and Cai, Xiaoyi and Schperberg, Alexander and Corcodel, Radu and Benosman, Mouhacine and How, Jonathan},
      • title = {{GRAM: Generalization in Deep RL with a Robust Adaptation Module}},
      • journal = {IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters (RA-L)},
      • year = 2026,
      • month = may,
      • url = {https://www.merl.com/publications/TR2026-057}
      • }
  • MERL Contacts:
  • Research Area:

    Robotics

Abstract:

The reliable deployment of deep reinforcement learning in real-world settings requires the ability to generalize across a variety of conditions, including both in-distribution scenarios seen during training as well as novel out-of-distribution scenarios. In this work, we present a framework for dynamics generalization in deep reinforcement learning that unifies these two distinct types of generalization within a single architecture. We introduce a robust adaptation module that provides a mecha- nism for identifying and reacting to both in-distribution and out- of-distribution environment dynamics, along with a joint training pipeline that combines the goals of in-distribution adaptation and out-of-distribution robustness. Our algorithm GRAM achieves strong generalization performance across in-distribution and out- of-distribution scenarios upon deployment, which we demonstrate through extensive simulation and hardware locomotion experiments on a quadruped robot.